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SURYA
NAMASKAR

Taking out 10 minutes a day to worship your own body for your own health
benefits is not asking much. Sun Salutation or Surya Namaskar is one such
asan which covers eight postures and involves movement of your entire
body. The yoga is best practiced with Sunrise and in fresh air. In all
there are eight postures. The last fours postures are cyclic or repetition
to make for the complete salutation.
1. Face the Sun and stand straight feet adjoined. Raise your hands above
and in a circular motion bring your palms together ‘Namaskar position’
right in front of your heart.
2. Inhale. Raise the arms upward and slowly bend backward.
3. Exhale. Bend forward bringing head and hands in the same
synchronization. Touch ground with the hands (palms if possible). Head
should touch your knees.
4. Inhale. Keeping the hands and feet firmly on the ground bend down
slowly (as if to sit) now leave the left foot between the hands while
stretch the right leg back away from the body. Raise your head.
5. Now Exhale and bring the left foot together with the right. Your body
should be all straight and aligned appearing like a slant resting on your
arms and feet.
6. Inhale. Slowly, lower your hips to the ground. Do not let your stomach
touch the ground. Exhale and bring the entire body to the ground but let
only the feet, knees, hands, chest, and forehead touch it. (Not your face,
stomach, elbows & thighs)
7. Inhale and slowly raise the head and bend backward as much as possible,
bending the spine to the maximum (This posture is Bhujangasan).
8. While exhaling, bring the left foot together with the right. Keep arms
straight, raise the hips and align the head with the arms, forming an
upward arch.
9. Do the Posture 4, but stretching the Left Leg now. Keeping the hands
and feet firmly on the ground bend down slowly (as if to sit) now leave
the Right foot between the hands while stretch the Left leg back away from
the body. Lift the head upwards.
10. Return to Posture 3. Exhale. Bend forward bringing head and hands in
the same synchronization. Touch ground with the hands (palms if possible).
Head should touch your knees.
11. Return to Posture 2. Inhale, raise arms upward and slowly bend
backward
12. Return to Posture 1. (Palms together ‘Namaskar position’ right in
front of your heart).
Series summary
| |
Asana |
Breath |
Mantra |
Chakra |
| Seed |
Salutation |
| 1 |
Pranamasana
(Prayer pose) |
exhale |
om hrām
(ॐ ह्रां) |
om mitrāya namaḥ
(ॐ मित्राय नमः) |
Anahata |
| 2 |
Hasta Uttanasana
(Raised Arms pose) |
inhale |
om hrīm
(ॐ ह्रीं) |
om ravaye namaḥ
(ॐ रवये नमः) |
Vishuddhi |
| 3 |
Uttanasana
(Standing Forward Bend pose) |
exhale |
om hrūm
(ॐ ह्रूं) |
om sūryāya namaḥ
(ॐ सूर्याय नमः) |
Swadhisthana |
| 4 |
Ashwa Sanchalanasana
(Equestrian pose) |
inhale |
om hraim (ॐ ह्रैं) |
om bhānave namaḥ
(ॐ भानवे नमः) |
Ajna |
| 5 |
Adho Mukha Svanasana
(Downward Dog pose) |
exhale |
om hraum (ॐ ह्रौं) |
om khagāya namaḥ
(ॐ खगाय नमः) |
Vishuddhi |
| 6 |
Ashtanga Namaskara
(Salute with the Eight Limbs pose) |
suspend |
om hraḥ
(ॐ ह्रः) |
om puṣṇe namaḥ
(ॐ पूष्णे नमः) |
Manipura |
| 7 |
Bhujangasana
(Cobra pose) |
inhale |
om hrām
(ॐ ह्रां) |
om hiraṇya garbhāya namaḥ
(ॐ हिरण्यगर्भाय नमः) |
Swadhisthana |
| 8 |
Adho Mukha Svanasana
(Downward Dog pose) |
exhale |
om hrīm
(ॐ ह्रीं) |
om marīcaye namaḥ
(ॐ मरीचये नमः) |
Vishuddhi |
| 9 |
Ashwa Sanchalanasana
(Equestrian pose) |
inhale |
om hrūm
(ॐ ह्रूं) |
om ādityāya namaḥ
(ॐ आदित्याय नमः) |
Ajna |
| 10 |
Uttanasana
(Standing Forward Bend pose) |
exhale |
om hraim
(ॐ ह्रैं) |
om savitre namaḥ
(ॐ सवित्रे नमः) |
Swadhisthana |
| 11 |
Hasta Uttanasana
(Raised Arms pose) |
inhale |
om hraum (ॐ ह्रौं) |
om arkāya namaḥ
(ॐ अर्काय नमः) |
Vishuddhi |
| 12 |
Pranamasana
(Prayer pose) |
exhale |
om hraḥ
(ॐ ह्रः) |
om bhāskarāya namaḥ
(ॐ भास्कराय नमः) |
Anahata |

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